Australia is the oldest, driest, and flattest inhabited continent on the planet and it has the least fertile soil. The outback, a sparse remote desert, makes up the majority of the land in Australia. The coastal areas of Australia have a wide variety of landscapes including forests, woodlands, wetlands, grasslands, and rainforests. The Great Barrier Reef, which is just off the north-east coast of Australia, is the world’s largest reef system and is home to more than 1,500 species of fish.
Monarch butterfly
Every year, monarch butterflies go on a long migration spanning over 2,000 miles (3200 km). When the weather begins to get cold they travel from Canada and the northern United States all the way down to southern California and central Mexico. They return to the...
Nudibranch
Nudibranchs spend most of their time dragging their bellies along the seafloor in search of something to eat. They come in many different colors, which are determined by the pigments in their prey. Some nudibranchs are even able to acquire a way to defend...
Peregrine Falcon
The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth and can dive at speeds up to 200 miles (323 kilometers) per hour. Instead of building nests, they live in dips of rocks or on the edges of cliffs or buildings. Peregrine falcon chicks learn to fly in just 6...
Pufferfish
The main purpose of a pufferfish’s spines and ability to expand itself is to protect itself from predators. When a predator tries to eat a pufferfish, it inflates inside the predator's mouth, poking it from the inside with its spines. Most pufferfish also contain...
Red Kangaroo
Red Kangaroos have powerful hind legs that they use to hop at speed up to 43 miles per hour (69.2km/h). Newborn Kangaroos are born blind, hairless, and about the size of a jellybean. Once they’re born they climb up into their mother’s pouch where they will continue...